Baby Teething Timeline: What to Expect and How to Soothe

The Teething Mystery

Drool everywhere. Red cheeks. Fingers (and everything else) constantly in the mouth. Parents often wonder: “Is my baby teething, or is this just a growth spurt?” The truth: teething can look different for every child, but the general timeline is surprisingly predictable. Knowing what’s coming can help you prepare—and keep everyone a little more comfortable.

The Typical Teething Timeline

• 4–7 months: The first teeth usually appear—the bottom two front teeth (central incisors).

• 8–12 months: The top four front teeth (central and lateral incisors) come in.

• 9–16 months: Side teeth (lateral incisors) erupt.

• 13–19 months: First molars (big back teeth for grinding) arrive.

• 16–23 months: Canines (the “pointy” teeth) appear.

• 23–33 months: Second molars finish the set. By around 3 years, most kids have a full set of 20 baby teeth.

Remember: these are averages. Some babies sprout teeth early at 4 months, while others are gummy until 10 months. Both are normal.

Signs Your Baby May Be Teething

• Excessive drooling

• Swollen or tender gums

• More fussiness or irritability

• Chewing on hands, toys, or anything they can grab

• Trouble sleeping or shorter naps

• Decreased appetite (but usually still drinking well)

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Fever, diarrhea, or rashes are not typical teething symptoms—if your baby has these, check in with your pediatrician.

How to Soothe a Teething Baby

1. Teething Toys & Chews

Offer firm rubber teething toys or chilled (not frozen) teethers. The pressure helps relieve gum discomfort.

2. Cold Comfort

A chilled washcloth (dampened and refrigerated) can be soothing for sore gums.

3. Gentle Gum Massage

Wash your hands and rub your baby’s gums gently with a clean finger.

4. Distraction & Comfort

Extra cuddles, rocking, or play can help take your baby’s mind off discomfort.

5. Feeding Adjustments

Cold purees, yogurt, or chilled fruit in a mesh feeder can double as a snack and a teether (for babies already on solids).

6. Medication (When Needed)

If your baby seems especially uncomfortable, talk to your pediatrician about the safe use of infant acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Avoid teething gels or tablets—many are not safe for infants.

Clinician’s Note

As a pediatrician and parent, I’ve seen how tough teething can feel—on babies and parents. The key is remembering that this stage is temporary. Teeth erupt on their own schedule, and while the process can be bumpy, it’s also a sign of healthy growth. With a few comfort strategies (and some extra bibs for drool), you and your baby will get through it.

Key Takeaways

• Teething usually starts between 4–7 months and continues until about age 3.

• Typical signs include drooling, chewing, fussiness, and gum swelling.

• Cold items, teething toys, gum massage, and extra comfort help soothe pain.

• Avoid unsafe remedies like gels or tablets—stick with proven, safe methods.

• Call your pediatrician if symptoms seem severe, unusual, or if you’re unsure.

Final word: Teething may be messy and uncomfortable, but it’s also a milestone. Each new tooth is a little badge of growth—and soon enough, you’ll see that first big, toothy grin.